Caprock Canyons State Park
In the beginning of May 2018, my mother and I visited Caprock Canyons State Park outside of Quitaque, Texas, about 100 southeast of Amarillo. Caprock encompasses over 15,000 acres, an abandoned train tunnel that is home to half a million Mexican free-tailed bats, the Texas State Bison Herd, and over 90 miles of trails.
The park is in Texas’ transition zone from rolling plains to high plains, creating the area’s signature canyons. The soils are rich in iron oxide and produce its signature red tint. The flora reflects the environmental conditions of the canyons: arid and extreme in temperature. Winter lows are regularly single digit and summer highs reach over 100.
We began a 9 mile loop trail that traveled up through a canyon to an intermittent waterfall, scaled a steep slope to a ridge, then quickly descended again through a series of slippery switchbacks to our starting point. The following photos are an account of the flora we encountered.
Entry gate to Caprock Canyons State Park, Briscoe County, Texas
Oenothera macrocarpa, Missouri Primrose
Oenothera macrocarpa, Missouri Primrose
Mimosa borealis, Fragrant Mimosa
Mimosa borealis, Fragrant Mimosa
Dry wash along Upper Canyon Trail
Dry wash along Upper Canyon Trail
Astragalus racemosus, Cream Milkvetch
Astragalus racemosus, Cream Milkvetch with Calylophus berlandieri, Sundrops
Calylophus berlandieri, Sundrops
Rock features along Upper Canyon Trail
Yucca campestris, Plains Yucca
Sphaeralcea angustifolia, Narrowleaf Globemallow
Sphaeralcea angustifolia, Narrowleaf Globemallow
Quercus mohriana, Mohr’s Oak
Quercus mohriana, Mohr’s Oak
Quercus mohriana, Mohr’s Oak
Quercus mohriana, Mohr’s Oak
Quercus mohriana, Mohr’s Oak
Quercus mohriana, Mohr’s Oak
Rock formations along Upper Canyon Trail
Clematis pitcheri, Purple Clematis
Clematis pitcheri, Purple Clematis
Clematis pitcheri, Purple Clematis
Clematis pitcheri, Purple Clematis
Clematis pitcheri, Purple Clematis
Lonicera albiflora, White Bush Honeysuckle
Lonicera albiflora, White Bush Honeysuckle
Dalea formosa, Feather Dalea
Dalea formosa, Feather Dalea
Fern Cave
Fern Cave
Fern Cave
Adiantum capillus-veneris, Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum capillus-veneris, Maidenhair Fern
Equisetum hyemale, Horsetail
Steep incline along Upper Canyon Trail leaving Fern Cave
Krameria lanceolata, Prairie Bur
Asclepias asperula, Antelope Horns Milkweed
Caprock Canyon looking east from Haynes Ridge
Quercus havardii, Havard Oak
Quercus havardii, Havard Oak
Polygala alba, White Milkwort
Polygala alba, White Milkwort
Hymenopappus tenuifolius, Chalk Hill
Astragalus mollissimus, Wooly Locoweed
Townsendia texensis, Texas Townsend Daisy
Glossopetalon spinescens, Plains Greasebush
Glossopetalon spinescens, Plains Greasebush